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Single Idea 18657

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 7. Communitarianism / b. Against communitarianism ]

Full Idea

A communitarian state can and should encourage people to adopt conceptions of the good that conform to the community's way of life, while discouraging conceptions of the good that conflict with it.

Gist of Idea

Communitarian states only encourage fairly orthodox ideas of the good life

Source

Will Kymlicka (Contemporary Political Philosophy (1st edn) [1990], 6.2)

Book Ref

Kymlicka,Will: 'Contemporary Political Philosophy (1st edn)' [OUP 1992], p.206


A Reaction

This is the conservative aspect of communitarianism which many people (notably liberals) find uncongenial. This conservatism is implicit in Aristotle's account of virtue. I have become more conservative to accommodate it.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [reasons against over-emphasis of community]:

Kierkegaard prioritises the inward individual, rather than community [Kierkegaard, by Carlisle]
Our reliance on other people close to us does not imply any political obligations [Taylor,C]
In a pluralist society we can't expect a community united around one conception of the good [Rawls]
Feminism has shown that social roles are far from fixed (as communitarians tend to see them) [Kymlicka]
Communitarianism struggles with excluded marginalised groups [Kymlicka]
Participation aids the quest for the good life, but why should that be a state activity? [Kymlicka]
Communitarian states only encourage fairly orthodox ideas of the good life [Kymlicka]
If our values are given to us by society then we have no grounds to criticise them [Avineri/De-Shalit]
I can't defend the view that the majority values of a community are thereby right [Sandel]
Membership and inclusion in a community implies non-membership and exclusion [Swift]
Liberals are concerned to protect individuals from too much community [Swift]
For communitarians it seems that you must accept the culture you are born into [Charvet]
Community is now a nostalgic memory, which no longer exists [Berardi]